Chinese New Year and Ramadan 2027: A Shipping Calendar for Gulf Importers

Chinese New Year falls on 6 February 2027 and Ramadan is expected to start on 8 February, about ten days earlier than in 2026. When factories close, when to order and ship Ramadan and Eid stock to the UAE and Saudi Arabia, and what happened to freight rates last time, checked on 11 October 2026.

Published October 11, 2026 · Updated October 11, 2026

TL;DR

  • The two dates meet again. In 2026 Chinese New Year fell on 17 February and Ramadan began on 18 February. In 2027 both come about ten days earlier: Chinese New Year on Saturday 6 February, Ramadan expected on Monday 8 February.
  • Factories stop before Ramadan stock is sold. The official break is likely nine days from New Year’s Eve on 5 February, but production slows one to two weeks before and takes four to six weeks to recover, by forwarders’ estimates.
  • Order in November, ship in early December. With consolidated sea cargo at 45 to 50 days door to door during the Hormuz detour, stock that must be on Gulf shelves two weeks before Ramadan should leave the warehouse in China between 6 and 11 December 2026.
  • Eid stock is made before the holiday or not at all. Eid al-Fitr is expected on 9 or 10 March 2027. Anything for Eid has to be produced before factories wind down in late January.
  • Rates follow the holiday. In 2026 rates rose in early January, fell through the holiday and jumped after it. This season the Gulf lane also carries war surcharges.

The key dates

DateEventStatus
15 October to 4 November 2026140th Canton Fair in Guangzhou, in three phasesConfirmed
Late October to mid-November 2026China publishes the official 2027 holiday scheduleExpected, based on recent years
27 November 2026Black Friday; Gulf marketplace sales run around itConfirmed for Black Friday
2 and 3 December 2026Eid Al Etihad holiday in the UAEConfirmed
5 February 2027Chinese New Year’s Eve, start of the official breakConfirmed date; schedule not yet published
6 February 2027Chinese New YearConfirmed
8 February 2027First day of RamadanExpected, by astronomical calculation
20 February 2027Lantern Festival, the traditional end of the New Year periodConfirmed
22 February 2027Saudi Founding Day, inside RamadanAnnual holiday
9 or 10 March 2027Eid al-FitrExpected
16 or 17 May 2027Eid al-AdhaExpected

Chinese officials explained, when the holiday rules changed in 2024, that a New Year’s Eve on a Friday allows a nine-day break and named 2027 as an example. In 2026 the break ran nine days, from 15 to 23 February, with make-up working days on the Saturdays before and after. Ask your suppliers for their own closing and reopening dates in writing once the schedule is out.

What actually happens in Chinese factories

The official holiday is the short part. China Briefing notes that the holiday period can start one to two weeks before the official break and last about a week after it, and that the New Year is a peak time for staff turnover. Forwarders’ estimates go further: factories often close for two to three weeks, reopen with about a third of their staff and reach full output four to six weeks after the holiday starts.

The national statistics show the same pattern. China’s official manufacturing PMI fell to 49.0 in February 2026, which the statistics bureau put down to the long holiday in mid to late February, and recovered to 50.4 in March.

Two consequences for buyers:

  • Quality suffers in the rush. Orders squeezed in just before the break are where defects appear. Inspect before the goods leave the factory, not after the holiday.
  • “Ready after New Year” is not a date. With new workers and a backlog, the first weeks after the holiday are slow. Plan Eid al-Adha orders for March, not February.

What happens to freight rates

IndicatorBefore the 2026 holidayDuring and after
Drewry World Container Index, 40-footUSD 2,557 on 8 January, risingUSD 2,212 on 22 January and about USD 1,919 by late February, as the pre-holiday rush ended
Cancelled sailings, main east-west trades (Drewry)53 for March136 in February, up 122 percent on January
Shanghai index for the Persian Gulf and Red Seaweak pre-holiday demandFebruary average down 30.4 percent on the month, then a sharp rise in spot rates after the holiday

This season starts from a much higher base. On 8 October 2026 the Drewry composite stood at USD 4,351 per 40-foot container, the Strait of Hormuz was still closed, and cargo for the UAE was being landed at Fujairah and Khor Fakkan. Expect the usual seasonal moves on top of the war surcharges, and do not count on a cheap January.

What Gulf shoppers buy, and when

  • Food first. DP World sees staple food volumes through Jebel Ali rise six to eight weeks before Ramadan: rice about 25 percent and onions and garlic about 35 percent above a typical month. Kitchen and tableware rise about 10 percent and small kitchen appliances about 9 percent.
  • Sales start before Ramadan. In 2026 the Saudi Ministry of Commerce licensed 1,987 Ramadan and Eid sales starting from 1 February, more than two weeks before the first fast.
  • Clothing last. A Google and Visa study found the last two weeks before Eid are usually the peak, with groceries early and clothing late. In the week to 7 March 2026 Saudi card spending on clothing was 31.7 percent above the week before.

For 2027 move all of this about ten days earlier.

Working back from the shelf

These dates use our current published door-to-door transit times: 45 to 50 days for consolidated sea cargo to the UAE, the same planning figure for Saudi Arabia, and 6 to 10 days by air. Add five to ten days for SABER certification of regulated products going to Saudi Arabia.

Stock forOn the shelf byLeave the warehouse in China, seaLeave by airOrder from the factory
Ramadan, food-related and household goodsabout 25 January 20276 to 11 December 2026by about 15 January 2027November 2026
Eid al-Fitr, clothing and giftsabout 20 February 20271 to 6 January 2027early February, if production finished before the factory closedNovember, finished before late January
Eid al-Adhaabout 1 May 202712 to 17 March 2027by about 20 April 2027late February to early March 2027, after factories restart

Goods usually need a few days to reach the consolidation warehouse from the factory, so the factory’s own ship date is earlier than the warehouse date.

A checklist for October and November

  1. Ask each supplier three dates: last production day, last shipping day and first production day after the holiday.
  2. Place Ramadan and Eid al-Fitr orders by the end of November, with the ship date written into the purchase order.
  3. Book the inspection before the factory’s last week. Defects found in February cannot be reworked until March.
  4. Prepare paperwork early: SABER certificates for Saudi Arabia and conformity registration for regulated products in the UAE take days, and the authorities do not move faster in Ramadan.
  5. Split the order if needed. Send most of the stock by sea in December and keep a smaller top-up for air in January.

How Cargix helps with the season

We consolidate in our warehouse in Foshan, next to Guangzhou, with a weekly sea cut-off, and fly air cargo on booking. Before the holiday we can inspect goods at the factory and collect from several suppliers into one shipment, so a late supplier does not hold up the rest. Put your weight and volume into the calculator to compare sea and air, and see our guides on air freight and shipping to Saudi Arabia for the current routes.

Frequently asked questions

When is Chinese New Year 2027? +
Lunar New Year's Day is Saturday 6 February 2027, with New Year's Eve on Friday 5 February and the Lantern Festival on Saturday 20 February. China's State Council had not published the official 2027 holiday schedule by 11 October 2026; recent schedules came out between late October and mid-November.
When does Ramadan 2027 start? +
Astronomical calculations by the International Astronomical Center give Monday 8 February 2027 as the first day of Ramadan, and UAE astronomers project the same date. Eid al-Fitr is expected on 9 or 10 March 2027 and Eid al-Adha on 16 or 17 May. Official dates depend on the sighting of the moon.
How long do Chinese factories close for the New Year? +
The official holiday is about nine days when New Year's Eve falls on a Friday, as in 2027. In practice the slowdown can start one to two weeks before the holiday and last about a week after it. Forwarders estimate that factories reach full output four to six weeks after the holiday starts.
When should I ship Ramadan 2027 stock from China to the Gulf? +
Work back from the date the goods must be on the shelf. With consolidated sea cargo taking 45 to 50 days door to door during the Hormuz detour, stock needed two weeks before Ramadan, around 25 January 2027, should leave the consolidation warehouse between 11 and 21 December 2026. Eid stock has to be produced before factories close in late January.
Do freight rates rise before Chinese New Year? +
In 2026 the Drewry index rose in early January, then fell through the holiday as carriers cancelled 136 sailings in February on the main east-west trades. The Shanghai index for the Persian Gulf and Red Sea fell 30 percent in February and spot rates rose sharply after the holiday. In 2026 and 2027 the Gulf lane also carries war surcharges.

Sources

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